遇罗克,生于1942年5月1日,于1970年3月5日被北京市军事管制委员会宣判死刑,后被处决。终年27岁。
遇罗克在文革中的民间小报《中学文革报》发表文章《出身论》,对中华人民共和国建政以来一直主导社会的按照家庭出身划分社会地位、分配社会资源的“血统论”思想提出了逻辑严密而犀利的辩驳。他是中国最早提出人权理念的思想者:“任何通过个人努力所达不到的权利,我们一概不承认”。他被许多研究中国思想者和反叛者的人们称为中国的马丁·路德金。
本片导演郝建耗时十余年,采访了诸多遇罗克的亲人和战友,拍摄了大量与遇罗克生平有关的物料,结合用纪实采访与杂耍蒙太奇的艺术手法记录和描述了遇罗克的生平。作者还采访了刘晓波等中国几代思想者,与他们一起思考遇罗克在中国历史中的思想意义以及人格形象,对作为思想者、反叛者和人权先驱的遇罗克做出了多角度的深刻读解和阐释。
片尾也列出受访者刘晓波获得诺贝尔和平奖的七年后在监禁中患癌症死亡的文字。跨越四十多年,历代中国思想者的结局让人不禁唏嘘。
Luoke Yu was born on May 1, 1942. He was sentenced to death by the Beijing Military Control Commission on March 5, 1970 and was later executed. He was 27 years old.
Luoke Yu published an article titled "On Origin" in the folk tabloid "Middle School Cultural Revolution Newspaper" during the Cultural Revolution, which put forward a logical and sharp rebuttal to the "bloodline theory" that has dominated society since the founding of the People's Republic of China, which divides social status and allocates social resources according to family origin. He was the first thinker in China to propose the concept of human rights: "We do not recognize any rights that cannot be achieved through personal efforts." He is called China's Martin Luther King by many people who study Chinese thinkers and rebels.
The director of this film, Jian Hao, spent more than ten years interviewing many of Yu Luoke's relatives and comrades-in-arms, shooting a large amount of materials related to Luoke Yu's life, and combining documentary interviews with the artistic techniques of juggling montage to record and describe Luoke Yu's life. The author also interviewed several generations of Chinese thinkers, including Xiaobo Liu, and discussed with them the ideological significance and personality image of Luoke Yu in Chinese history, and made a profound multi-angle reading and interpretation of Luoke Yu as a thinker, rebel and human rights pioneer.
The end of the film also lists the text of the interviewee Xiaobo Liu who died of cancer in prison seven years after winning the Nobel Peace Prize. Spanning more than 40 years, the endings of generations of Chinese thinkers are sad.
分类: 纪录片
片名: 处死思想者 Execution of the Thinker
语言: 汉语 英文字幕
导演: 郝建
出品年份: 2020
影片质量: 1080p
关键词: 文革 政治主张 软禁冤狱 死刑